Fines for company after man injured during excavation work

Nov 13, 2025

 

                                                   

 

Fines for company and director after man injured during excavation work

A company and director are fined a combined £18,000 after a man was injured during excavation work in West Sussex.

JHE Construction and Jordan Hay-Ellis pleaded guilty to breaching health and safety laws following the incident in February 2023.

The company had been contracted to complete a full barn conversion, which included the installation of a new septic tank. In order to install the tank, workers had to dig an excavation approximately three metres deep. Edward Keely, 30, along with two other men, had been tasked with doing the work at Lone Oak Farm.

Collapse of the excavation

The three men were working in this excavation when it collapsed.

The three men were in the hole preparing to install a concrete base for the septic tank to sit on when the walls collapsed. Mr Keely was struck by falling soil resulting in multiple bone fractures and required for him to be dug out.

An investigation by the Health and Safety Executive (HSE) found that inadequate precautions had been taken to prevent the collapse of the excavation, yet the men were expected to work in it.

HSE guidance advises that all work of this nature should be correctly planned, including whether any temporary support structures should be used. This may also include battering the excavation sides to make it safer. Tip: HSE guidance on excavations can be found here.

JHE Construction Limited, pleaded guilty to breaching regulation of the Construction (Design and Management) Regulations 2015. The company was fined £16,000 and ordered to pay £2,612 in costs at Brighton Magistrates Court on 24 March 2025.

Jodran Hay-Ellie, 33, pleaded guilty to breaching regulation the Construction (Design and Management) Regulations 2015. He was fined £2,000 and ordered to pay £1,000 costs.

Failure resulting in serious injuries

Inadequate precautions had been taken to prevent the collapse of the excavation, yet men were expected to work in it.

After the hearing, HSE inspector Nathan Kent said: “The risk associated with excavation collapse is well understood within the construction industry and this incident was easily foreseeable.

All excavation work should be supported or battered back.

Failure to do so in this case resulted in a young man sustaining very serious injuries.

HSE will not hesitate to take action against companies which do not do all they can to keep people safe.”

Safety Aide can assist your business regarding Health and Safety, including Risk Assessments,  please get in touch on 08000 806 801or email:  info@safetyaide.com